You have entered an incorrect email address! Primary Causes Of The French Revolution Essay 1078 Words | 5 Pages. He was thus not answerable to his subjects. This revolution put up the ideas of liberty, fraternity and equality. The French Revolution is one of the most influential events in world history. Undoubtedly, the French Revolution sprang from a combination of intellectual ferment and material grievances. K HOD : Dept of Social Science VELAMMAL BODHI CAMPUS POSTED – 21/5/19 2. Before the French Revolution started, the people of French were divided into social groups or “Estates”. In contrast, the Third Estate was forced to pay heavy taxes while the other two were exempted. Following were the social, economic, political and intellectual causes of the French Revolution: Social - The social conditions in France in late 18th century were extremely unequal and exploitative. Louis XVI, on 5 May 1789, called an assembly to pass proposals for new taxes. These include intellectual reasons like the ideas put forward by the philosophers of the Age of Enlightenment; cultural reasons like the rise of the bourgeoisie class; political reasons like the ineffective leadership of French monarch Louis XVI; social reasons like the unjust Estates System; financial reasons like French involvement in … Thanks, Thank you very much for the article. Following were the social, economic, political and intellectual causes of the French Revolution: Social - The social conditions in France in late 18 th century were extremely unequal and exploitative. Keywords and Timeline of Ch 1 French Revolution Class 9th History Time Line • 1774 - Louis XVI of the Bourbon family of kings ascended the throne of France. The French Revolution was a period in France when the people overthrew the monarchy and took control of the government. Following were the social, economic, political and intellectual causes of the French Revolution: Social - The social conditions in France in late 18th century were extremely unequal and exploitative. Political – The Bourbon King of […] Take this quiz and test your knowledge! Of course, there are many political, economic, and social causes leading to this sudden political advancement in France. Question 1. ADVERTISEMENTS: Montesquieu outright rejected the theory of the Divine Right of the kings and he suggested that the king should be selected by the will of the people. Louis XVI implemented deregulation of the grain market but it resulted in further increasing the bread prices. For example, the construction and remodeling of the Palace of Versailles throughout the 17th and 18th centuries incurred a huge cost to the country. French revolution started in 1789. In the 1780s, the population of France was around 24 million and 700 thousand and it was divided into three estates. The Clergy was sub­divided into two groups i.e. Then Callone proposed to impose taxes on all the classes. Louis XVI appointed Turgot as his Finance Minister in 1774. The First Estate was the Roman Catholic clergy, which numbered about 100,000. His maiden novella “Teicos” is a thoughtful depiction of the development of society and is awaiting publication. The economic condition of France formed another cause for the outbreak of the French Revolution. Political Cause 2. - The cost of maintaining the lavish… The Age of Enlightenment was an intellectual and philosophical movement that dominated the world of ideas in Europe during the 18th century. Economic Cause. But due to the interference of Queen Marie Antoinette, Louis XVI dismissed Turgot. “Ideas of liberty and democratic rights were the most important legacy of the French Revolution”. The condition of the farmers was very miserable. Undoubtedly, the French Revolution sprang from a combination of intellectual ferment and material grievances. This website helped me a lot. The next person who was appointed by the King as the Finance Minister of France in 1783 was Callone. Lasting from 1789 to 1799, it resulted, among other things, in overthrowing the monarchy in France. - Long years of war drained the financial resources of France. The immediate cause of the Revolution was the country’s financial crisis. Easy to print and read. class 9 NCERT solutions for History Chapter 1 The French Revolution. Copies of these textbooks may be downloaded and used as textbooks or for reference. But he was also dismissed by the king. His debut self help book "Happiness Decoded" was released in early 2014. Moreover, they aspired to attain political equality with the other two estates. Before sharing your knowledge on this site, please read the following pages: 1. They had to call a meeting of the Estates-General, a political body to which the three estates sent their representatives, to pass proposals for new taxes. They exploited the common people in various ways. Here are the solutions, questions, answers, and notes of chapter 1: French Revolution which is a part of social science class 9 syllabus of students studying under the Nagaland Board of School Education. The clergy and the nobility formed the first two Estates and were the most privileged classes in the French society. Solution: The outbreak of the French revolution took place due to culmination of social, political, intellectual and economic factors. The desire of the bourgeoisie to rid themselves of feudal and royal encroachments on their personal liberty, commercial prospects and ownership of property was one of the reasons which led to the French Revolution. French Society In the Late 18th Century: Causes of the French Revolution a) Financial Crisis: Louis XVI ascended the throne of France in 1774 upon accession he found the treasury empty. The people revolted against the cruel regime of monarchy. CBSE class 9 Social Science Chapter 1 History-The French Revolution notes in PDF are available for free download in myCBSEguide mobile app. During that period, the economic condition of France became weak. During the reign period of Louis XVI, the royal treasury became empty as extravagant expenses of his queen Marie Antoinette. After Louis XV, Louis XVI (1774-1793) ascended the throne of France. There were various reasons for it. The French Revolution Class 9 Important Questions Short Answer Type Questions. 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